In what way does art serve as a medium for societal commentary?

Art serves as a powerful medium for societal commentary primarily by expressing collective memory. This means that art reflects the shared experiences, histories, and emotions of a community or society, allowing for a deeper understanding of cultural narratives and social issues. Through various forms of artistic expression—such as literature, visual arts, music, and performance—artists can explore significant events, feelings, and concepts that resonate with many people. This can provoke thought, evoke empathy, and inspire action regarding issues affecting the community.

In the context of societal commentary, collective memory enables art to connect various generations and help communities process their past, understand their present, and consider their future. Artists often draw upon these shared memories and histories to comment on contemporary issues, making their work relevant and impactful.

The other options do not align with the role of art in societal commentary. Avoiding current events does not facilitate commentary; promoting commercial interests can prioritize profit over meaningful engagement with societal issues; and focusing solely on individual artists misses the broader societal implications of art, which often transcends personal expression to address collective experiences.